The pious Predecessors &
the Quran
in Ramadan
I will remind you dear brothers & sisters in Islam
of two actions of the pious Predecessors of this Ummah:
Undertaking Much Recitation of the Qur 'an
The month of Ramadan is the month of the Qur'an. The Muslim must therefore
recite the Qur'an a great deal. The pious Predecessors used to pay particular
attention to the Book of Allah, and angel Jibreel(alaiyhis salaam) used
to recite the Qur'an with the Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam) during
Ramadan.
Uthman Ibn Afan(R.A.) used to complete reciting the Qur'an once each day.
Some of the pious Predecessors also completed the Qur an in their qiyam
prayer every three nights. Others completed it every seven days, while
some others completed it every ten nights.
They used to recite the Qur'an during prayers and at other times. During
Ramadan, Al-Shafi'i(R.A.) used to complete reciting the Qur'an sixty times,
excluding prayer times. AI-Aswad(R.A.) used to complete reciting the Qur'an
every two nights. Qatada regularly completed the Qur'an within seven nights,
while during Ramadan, he completed it every three nights, but in the last
ten days of Ramadan, he completed it every night. When Ramadan came, Al-Zuhri(R.A.)
left studying the hadith and study circles with scholars and he concentrated
on reciting the Qur'an from the book (i.e. not from memory). Also, when
Ramadan came, Sufyan Al-Thawn left all other acts of worship and concentrated
on the Qur'an.
Weeping During the Recitation of the Qur'an
It was not reported from the Salaf that they chanted the Qur'an like poetry
without pondering and understanding (its meanings); rather, they were
moved by the Words of Allah, and they in turn changed the hearts of others
with it.
In a hadith in AI-Bukhari, Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with
him) said, "The Messenger of Allah(sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam)
said, 'Recite (the Qur'an) to me.' Then I said, 'How can I recite to you
when it was revealed to you?' The Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam)
said, 'I like to hear it from someone else."' Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud
said, "I recited the Qur'an from Surah Al-Nisa' until I reached the
verse that says, 'How will it be then, when We bring from every nation
a witness and bring you to witness over all of them"' [Qur'an 4:41].
The Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam) said, 'That is enough.' I turned
to the Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam) and found his eyes flooding
with tears."'
Al-Bayhaqi related from Abu Hurayrah that the Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi
wassallam) said, "When the verse of the Qur'an that says 'Do you
then wonder at this recital (the Qur'an) and you laugh at it and weep
not.' [Qur'an 53:59-60] was revealed, the Companions residing in the Suffah,
(the courtyard of the Prophet's mosque) wept until tears began to trickle
down their cheeks." When the Prophet (pbuh) heard their weeping,
he wept with them and his weeping made us weep. The Messenger of Allah
said, "The person who weeps in humility to Allah will not enter Hell."
Ibn Umar read surah Al-Mutaffifin until he reached '...the Day when (all)
mankind will stand before the Lord of the Worlds...' [Qur'an 83:6]. He
wept to such an extent that he fell to the ground and could not move on
to the next verses. Furthermore, Muzahim Ibn Zafar related, "Sufyan
Al-Thawn lead us in maghrib prayer, and when he
reached 'You (Alone) do we worship and You (Alone) do we ask for help'
[Qur'an 1:5], he began to weep so that his recitation was disrupted. So
he started from Alhamduliltah again."
It has been reported that Ibrahim Al-Ash'ath said, "One night, I
heard Fudhayl Ibn Ayadh reciting this verse of the Qur'an, repeatedly
as he wept, 'And We shall try you until We test those among you who strive
their utmost and persevere in patience, and We shall test your facts (whether
true or false)' [Qur'an 47:31] But he kept on saying the words of Allah,
'And We shall test your facts', then he would say, 'And You will test
our facts? If You test our facts, You will disgrace us and expose our
secrets. Indeed if You do that, You will destroy us and punish us,' and
he would continue crying. Sitting in the Mosque Until Sunrise
"When the Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam) prayed fajr prayer,
he sat in his prayer place until sunrise." [Related by Muslim]. AI-Tirmidhi
narrated from Anas that the Prophet (sallallahu alaiyhi wassallam) said,
"Whoever prays fajr in the congregation and remains seated, remembering
Allah until sunrise, then performs two rakat; it will be for him as the
reward of complete...complete...complete Hajj and Umarah." [Verified
by AlAlbani as sahih]. This is the reward promised for everyday, so how
will it be for Ramadan?
Dear brothers and sisters may Allah protect you, have a good sleep at
night to assist you in getting this great reward and awakening in the
latter part of the night. Also, emulate righteous people and train your
soul to strive for the pleasure of Allah. Have high aspirations to reach
the highest of the grades of Paradise. Insha-Allah.
Source: iisna
Courtesy: www.everymuslim.com
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